LMCI Information Session and Site Visits - Members of the Public and Landowners - 1 April 2008
1 April 2008
7:00 p.m. - 10:30 p.m.
Community: Montmartre, Saskatchewan
Number of Attendees: 63
Stream 1 - Company Interactions With Landowners
- preference for senior company or landowner association representatives to negotiate with landowners
- landowner associations don't want to lose right to provide advice to landowners
- preference for land use agreements vs. easement agreements due to legal aspects related to both agreements
- landowners loses more rights with easement agreements
- companies can use easements for whatever purpose
- easement agreements give companies more rights than necessary
- lack of consistency of compensation between companies
- concerned with companies coming onto land rights-of-way without notifying landowners and cleaning up
- concerned with timeliness for resolutions of landowners' complaints by companies and the NEB - need to be as quick as possible
- time of day or season when companies come to visit to deal with issues don't take into consideration that farming is very sensitive
- need for fair compensation for damages
- need for compensation for loss of 'quiet enjoyment of land'
- require companies to start negotiating agreements before oral hearing
- NEB should make information public about companies' ability to meet NEB goals
- land agents make promises which companies have not given authority to make
- need for annual payments to compensate for decreasing value of land
- 30 m zone annual payments
- need for liabilities
- need for issues of drainage around pipelines to be addressed
- filing
- depth of cover (5 feet - standard in some U.S. states)
- need for thicker gauge of pipe
- landowners not knowing about construction practices that may impact their land
- not knowing timing for construction
- landowners should be compensated if construction is not completed within certain timelines
- accountability of conduct of land agents - need for principles of conduct (when, how)
- need for compensation for time landowners spend discussing agreements etc. with Land Agents, there are examples of some being compensated (not consistent, not common practice)
- some landowners pressures to sign
- Land Agents not operating in good faith (divide & conquer approach)
Stream 2 - Improving the Accessibility to NEB Processes
Transparency of Decision Making
- interveners should receive copies of decisions
- decisions in plain language
- decisions to reflect arguments made (not necessarily names)
- reasoned logic
Process Information
- how do indirectly affected public learn about proposed detailed route?
- Landowners/communities need to talk to someone about process
- forms and templates could be provided for intervenors to more effectively participate
- need information about steps in the process
- getting accurate information about changes to project (route design) within process or between time of approval and trigger for detailed route hearing
- how to appeal a Board decision? - under NEB Act and through federal courts
Capacity
- funding to cover landowners' legal costs
- to help make the case for landowners and the public
- to ensure landowners and the public are knowledgeable about the process
- so landowners and the public have a level playing field with companies
- cost for opportunities lost and time taken up by process
- funding for ombudsperson/public advocacy office so all public can access advice on process
Hearing Design
- timing of the hearing needs to respect agricultural time windows
- 30 days to voice objection to a detailed route is tight - 60 to 90 business days may be more appropriate
- no detailed route hearing during busy times of the year - agricultural timelines, Christmas holidays, etc.
Complaint Process
- landowners need to know who to call for immediate responses to issues, i.e. wet weather during shut-down construction, etc.
Stream 4 - Pipeline Abandonment - Physical Issues
- pipeline must be removed
- landowners should never be liable or have value of land affected
- clarify who is responsible in the post-abandonment phase
- need to be able to compel companies to abandon
- liability for damage?
- liability for future sale?
- water in operations
- will there be monitoring after abandonment?
- what happens if a company changes hands?
- what will happen in 5/10 years down the road?
- how will a landowner know when a line is no more needed
- collaboration between jurisdictions required so that standards are consistent
- concerned about frost heave moving pipes
- concerned about land shifts over time - who is responsible?
- what impact will buried pipeline abandoned have on lender's perspective
- concerned with changes in future laws - responsibility for landowners
- orphan pipe fund needed to deal with bankruptcy
- Environmental Farm Plans
- no assurance that can be cleaned
- could still be a liability even if cleaned
Other Issues
- increasing proximity of lines to homesteads/farmsteads
- loss of crop lands due to drainage issues
- lack of compensation for pipes and ccess to pipes crossing yards
- proposed location of new line crossing farm yard without compensation and increasing liability and safety issue
- proposed location of new line impeding further growth and town development
- spills and soil contamination